install + post install
dans le même book
This commit is contained in:
Yacine31
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
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# 13/10/2015 : YAO - ajout des params en ligne de commande
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# 03/05/2016 : YAO - adaptation a l'environnement SOM
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# 04/05/2016 : YAO - ajout du niveau de sauvegarde : incrementale 0 ou 1
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# 09/11/2022 : YAO - backup simple => db full
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -21,22 +22,22 @@ f_init() {
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# les différents répertoires
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export SCRIPTS_DIR=/home/oracle/scripts
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export BKP_LOG_DIR=$SCRIPTS_DIR/logs
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export BKP_LOCATION=/orasave/$(hostname)_${ORACLE_SID}/backup_rman
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export BKP_LOCATION=/u04/rman/${ORACLE_SID}
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# nombre de sauvegarde RMAN en ligne à garder
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export BKP_REDUNDANCY=1
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export DATE_JOUR=$(date +%Y.%m.%d-%H.%M)
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export BKP_LOG_FILE=${BKP_LOG_DIR}/backup_rman_${ORACLE_SID}_${BKP_TYPE}_${DATE_JOUR}.log
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export RMAN_CMD_FILE=${SCRIPTS_DIR}/rman_cmd_file_${ORACLE_SID}_${BKP_TYPE}.rman
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export BKP_LOG_FILE=${BKP_LOG_DIR}/backup_rman_${ORACLE_SID}_${DATE_JOUR}.log
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export RMAN_CMD_FILE=${BKP_LOG_DIR}/rman_cmd_file_${ORACLE_SID}.rman
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# nombre de jours de conservation des logs de la sauvegarde
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export BKP_LOG_RETENTION=15
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# nombre de jours de conservation des archivelog sur disque
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export ARCHIVELOG_RETENTION=1
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# nombre de canaux à utiliser
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export PARALLELISM=3
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export PARALLELISM=1
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# mail pour envoyer les erreurs
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MAIL_RCPT="support@axiome.io,yacine.oumghar@gmail.com"
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} # f_init
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@@ -46,17 +47,10 @@ f_init() {
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f_help() {
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cat <<CATEOF
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syntax : $O -s ORACLE_SID -t DB|AL -l Full|Incr
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syntax : $O -s ORACLE_SID
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-s ORACLE_SID
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-t
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-t DB => backup full (database + archivelog)
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-t AL => backup des archivelog seulement
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-l -t full => backup complet
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-t incr => backup incrementale 1
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CATEOF
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exit $1
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@@ -75,17 +69,6 @@ f_print()
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_options() {
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case ${BKP_TYPE} in
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DB)
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BKP_DB_PLUS_AL=TRUE;
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;;
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AL)
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BKP_DB_PLUS_AL=FALSE;
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;;
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*) f_help 2;
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;;
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esac
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case ${BKP_LEVEL} in
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"FULL")
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BKP_FULL=TRUE;
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@@ -106,15 +89,11 @@ f_options() {
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# s, l et t suivis des : => argument attendu
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# h => pas d'argument attendu
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while getopts s:t:l:h o
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while getopts s:h o
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do
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case $o in
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t) BKP_TYPE=$OPTARG;
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;;
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s) ORACLE_SID=$OPTARG;
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;;
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l) BKP_LEVEL=$OPTARG;
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;;
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h) f_help 0;
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;;
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*) f_help 2;
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@@ -122,87 +101,83 @@ do
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esac
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done
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# traitement de la ligne de commande
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[ "${BKP_TYPE}" ] || f_help 2;
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[ "${BKP_LEVEL}" ] || BKP_LEVEL=FULL;
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[ "${ORACLE_SID}" ] || f_help 2;
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BKP_LEVEL=$(echo ${BKP_LEVEL} | tr [a-z] [A-Z])
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BKP_TYPE=$(echo ${BKP_TYPE} | tr [a-z] [A-Z])
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f_options
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# f_options
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# positionner les variables d'environnement ORACLE
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export ORACLE_SID
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ORAENV_ASK=NO
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PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
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. oraenv -s
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. oraenv -s >/dev/null
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# inititalisation des variables d'environnement
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_init
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# si ce n'est pas le user oracle qui lance le script, on quitte
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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if (test `whoami` != $ORACLE_OWNER)
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then
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echo
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echo "-----------------------------------------------------"
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echo "Vous devez etre $ORACLE_OWNER pour lancer ce script"
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echo
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echo "-----------------------------------------------------"
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exit 2
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fi
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# initialisation des chemins, s'ils n'existent pas ils seront créés par la commande install
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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install -d ${BKP_LOCATION}
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install -d ${BKP_LOG_DIR}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# génération du script de la sauvegarde RMAN
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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echo "
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run {
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CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM $PARALLELISM ;
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CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY ${BKP_REDUNDANCY};
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" > ${RMAN_CMD_FILE}
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# si sauvegarde DB (-t db) on ajoute cette ligne
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if [ "${BKP_DB_PLUS_AL}" == "TRUE" ]; then
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# si backup incrementale
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if [ "${BKP_FULL}" == "TRUE" ]; then
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echo "
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BACKUP DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/data_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'DATA_${DATE_JOUR}' as compressed backupset database;
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" >> ${RMAN_CMD_FILE}
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else
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echo "
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BACKUP INCREMENTAL LEVEL 1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/data_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'DATA_${DATE_JOUR}' as compressed backupset database;
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" >> ${RMAN_CMD_FILE}
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fi # if BKP_FULL
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fi # if BKP_DB_PLUS_AL
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# on continue avec la partie commune : backup des archivelog + spfile + controlfile
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echo "
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BACKUP DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/data_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'DATA_${DATE_JOUR}' AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET DATABASE;
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SQL 'ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG CURRENT';
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BACKUP DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/arch_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'ARCH_${DATE_JOUR}' AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET ARCHIVELOG
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UNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE-${ARCHIVELOG_RETENTION}' ALL DELETE ALL INPUT;
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BACKUP DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/arch_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'ARCH_${DATE_JOUR}' AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET ARCHIVELOG ALL DELETE ALL INPUT;
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BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE FORMAT '${BKP_LOCATION}/control_%T_%t_%s_%p' TAG 'CTLFILE_${DATE_JOUR}';
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DELETE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE;
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DELETE NOPROMPT EXPIRED BACKUPSET;
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SQL 'ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE';
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SQL \"CREATE PFILE=''${BKP_LOCATION}/pfile_${ORACLE_SID}_$(date +%Y.%m.%d).ora'' FROM SPFILE\";
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SQL \"ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE AS ''${BKP_LOCATION}/${ORACLE_SID}_control_file.trc'' REUSE\";
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SQL \"CREATE PFILE=''${BKP_LOCATION}/pfile_${ORACLE_SID}.ora'' FROM SPFILE\";
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}
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" >> ${RMAN_CMD_FILE}
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" > ${RMAN_CMD_FILE}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Execution du script RMAN
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_print "------------------------- DEBUT DE LA BACKUP -------------------------"
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${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/rman target / cmdfile=${RMAN_CMD_FILE} log=${BKP_LOG_FILE}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Mail si des erreurs dans le fichier de sauvegarde
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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ERR_COUNT=$(egrep "^RMAN-[0-9]*|^ORA-[0-9]:" ${BKP_LOG_FILE} | wc -l)
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SUBJECT="$(hostname)-${ORACLE_SID} : RMAN Backup"
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if [ ${ERR_COUNT} -ne 0 ]; then
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mutt -s $SUBJECT ${MAIL_RCPT} < ${BKP_LOG_FILE}
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else
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mutt -s $SUBJECT ${MAIL_RCPT} < ${BKP_LOG_FILE}
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fi
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Nettoyage auto des logs : durée de concervation déterminée par la variable : ${BKP_LOG_RETENTION}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_print "------------------------- NETTOYAGE DES LOGS -------------------------"
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find ${BKP_LOG_DIR} -type f -iname "backup_rman_${BKP_TYPE}*.log" -mtime +${BKP_LOG_RETENTION} -exec rm -fv "{}" \; >> $BKP_LOG_FILE
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f_print "------------------------- BACKUP ${BKP_TYPE} TERMINE -------------------------"
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14
roles/oracle-db-install/files/backup_rman_alldb.sh
Normal file
14
roles/oracle-db-install/files/backup_rman_alldb.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# ORACLE DATABASE : BACKUP ALL DB RMAN
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Historique :
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# 21/04/2023 : YAO - Creation : backup de toutes les bases ouvertes
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# toutes les bases ouvertes sont sauvegardées par le script RMAN
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for i in $(ps -ef | grep pmon | grep -v grep | cut -d_ -f3)
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do
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sh /home/oracle/scripts/backup_rman.sh -s $i
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done
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119
roles/oracle-db-install/files/export_datapump.sh
Normal file
119
roles/oracle-db-install/files/export_datapump.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Historique :
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# 14/09/2011 : YOU - Creation
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# 14/10/2015 : YOU - script générique pour toutes les bases
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# 15/12/2022 : YOU - retention de 1 jour
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# fonction init : c'est ici qu'il faut modifier toutes les variables liées
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# à l'environnement
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
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f_init() {
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# positionner les variables d'environnement
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export SCRIPTS_DIR=/home/oracle/scripts
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# paramètres de lang
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export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
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export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.${NLS_CHARACTERSET}
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# répertoire destination de l'export
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export EXP_LOCATION=/u04/expdp/$ORACLE_SID
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# nom du répertoire au niveau de la base de données
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export DPDIR=EXPDP_DIR
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# date = jour de la semaine : permet de garder 7 export en ligne
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export JOUR_SEMAINE=$(date +%A)
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} #f_init
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# fonction d'aide
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_help() {
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echo "
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syntaxe : $0 -s ORACLE_SID
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------
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"
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exit $1
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} #f_help
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#----------------------------------------
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#------------ MAIN ----------------------
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#----------------------------------------
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unset ORACLE_SID
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while getopts :s:h o
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do
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case $o in
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s) ORACLE_SID=$OPTARG;
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;;
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h) f_help 0;
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;;
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*) f_help 2;
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;;
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\?) f_help 2;
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;;
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esac
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done
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[ "${ORACLE_SID}" ] || f_help 2;
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# si ce n'est pas le user oracle qui lance le script, on quitte
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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if (test `whoami` != $ORACLE_OWNER)
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then
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echo "Vous devez etre $ORACLE_OWNER pour lancer ce script"
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exit
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fi
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# positionner les variables d'environnement ORACLE
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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export ORACLE_SID
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ORAENV_ASK=NO
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PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
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. oraenv -s >/dev/null
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# recuperation du NLS_CHARACTERSET
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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NLS_CHARACTERSET=$($ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus -S / as sysdba <<EOF
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set heading off
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set feedback off
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set echo off
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select VALUE from nls_database_parameters where PARAMETER='NLS_CHARACTERSET';
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EOF
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)
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NLS_CHARACTERSET=$(echo $NLS_CHARACTERSET | sed 's/^\s*//g')
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# inititalisation des variables d'environnement
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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f_init
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# creation du repertoire de sauvegarde. S'il existe la commande install ne fait rien
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install -d ${EXP_LOCATION}
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# creation du répertoire DPDIR au niveau de la base
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus -S / as sysdba <<EOF
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set heading off
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set feedback off
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set echo off
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create or replace directory $DPDIR as '${EXP_LOCATION}';
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grant read, write on directory $DPDIR to public;
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exit
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EOF
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# export des données
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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$ORACLE_HOME/bin/expdp \'/ as sysdba\' full=y directory=$DPDIR dumpfile=export_${ORACLE_SID}.dmp logfile=export_${ORACLE_SID}.log flashback_time=systimestamp reuse_dumpfiles=yes
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14
roles/oracle-db-install/files/export_datapump_alldb.sh
Normal file
14
roles/oracle-db-install/files/export_datapump_alldb.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# ORACLE DATABASE : EXPDP ALL DB RMAN
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Historique :
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# 21/04/2023 : YAO - Creation : export datapump de toutes les bases ouvertes
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# toutes les bases ouvertes sont sauvegardées par le script RMAN
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for i in $(ps -ef | grep pmon | grep -v grep | cut -d_ -f3)
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do
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sh /home/oracle/scripts/export_datapump.sh -s $i
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done
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1
roles/oracle-db-install/files/login.sql
Normal file
1
roles/oracle-db-install/files/login.sql
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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set sqlprompt "_user'@'_connect_identifier> "
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user