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Yacine31
2022-12-14 00:27:31 +01:00
commit 49265ea380
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# Sécurisation du vidage mémoire
* hard core 0

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#!/bin/bash
#
# hugepages_settings.sh
#
# Linux bash script to compute values for the
# recommended HugePages/HugeTLB configuration
# on Oracle Linux
#
# Note: This script does calculation for all shared memory
# segments available when the script is run, no matter it
# is an Oracle RDBMS shared memory segment or not.
#
# This script is provided by Doc ID 401749.1 from My Oracle Support
# http://support.oracle.com
# Welcome text
echo "
This script is provided by Doc ID 401749.1 from My Oracle Support
(http://support.oracle.com) where it is intended to compute values for
the recommended HugePages/HugeTLB configuration for the current shared
memory segments on Oracle Linux. Before proceeding with the execution please note following:
* For ASM instance, it needs to configure ASMM instead of AMM.
* The 'pga_aggregate_target' is outside the SGA and
you should accommodate this while calculating the overall size.
* In case you changes the DB SGA size,
as the new SGA will not fit in the previous HugePages configuration,
it had better disable the whole HugePages,
start the DB with new SGA size and run the script again.
And make sure that:
* Oracle Database instance(s) are up and running
* Oracle Database 11g Automatic Memory Management (AMM) is not setup
(See Doc ID 749851.1)
* The shared memory segments can be listed by command:
# ipcs -m
Press Enter to proceed..."
read
# Check for the kernel version
KERN=`uname -r | awk -F. '{ printf("%d.%d\n",$1,$2); }'`
# Find out the HugePage size
HPG_SZ=`grep Hugepagesize /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}'`
if [ -z "$HPG_SZ" ];then
echo "The hugepages may not be supported in the system where the script is being executed."
exit 1
fi
# Initialize the counter
NUM_PG=0
# Cumulative number of pages required to handle the running shared memory segments
for SEG_BYTES in `ipcs -m | cut -c44-300 | awk '{print $1}' | grep "[0-9][0-9]*"`
do
MIN_PG=`echo "$SEG_BYTES/($HPG_SZ*1024)" | bc -q`
if [ $MIN_PG -gt 0 ]; then
NUM_PG=`echo "$NUM_PG+$MIN_PG+1" | bc -q`
fi
done
RES_BYTES=`echo "$NUM_PG * $HPG_SZ * 1024" | bc -q`
# An SGA less than 100MB does not make sense
# Bail out if that is the case
if [ $RES_BYTES -lt 100000000 ]; then
echo "***********"
echo "** ERROR **"
echo "***********"
echo "Sorry! There are not enough total of shared memory segments allocated for
HugePages configuration. HugePages can only be used for shared memory segments
that you can list by command:
# ipcs -m
of a size that can match an Oracle Database SGA. Please make sure that:
* Oracle Database instance is up and running
* Oracle Database 11g Automatic Memory Management (AMM) is not configured"
exit 1
fi
# Finish with results
case $KERN in
'2.4') HUGETLB_POOL=`echo "$NUM_PG*$HPG_SZ/1024" | bc -q`;
echo "Recommended setting: vm.hugetlb_pool = $HUGETLB_POOL" ;;
'2.6') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'3.8') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'3.10') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'4.1') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'4.14') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'4.18') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
'5.4') echo "Recommended setting: vm.nr_hugepages = $NUM_PG" ;;
*) echo "Kernel version $KERN is not supported by this script (yet). Exiting." ;;
esac
# End

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# aliases bash
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias l.='ls -d .* --color=auto'
alias la='ls -latra'
alias ll='ls -ltrh'
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
alias tailf='tail -100f'
alias vi=vim
alias oh='cd $ORACLE_HOME'
alias tns='cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin'
alias list_instances='ps -ef | grep pmon | grep -v grep | cut -d_ -f3 | sort'

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#!/bin/bash
## On entre seulement pour certains utilisateurs.
if [ $USER = "grid" ] || [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "root" ] ; then
# Certaines operations ne sont pas a realiser pour root
# les limites sont laissees par defaut
# ainsi que le masque de creation de fichier ou le stty break.
if [ $USER != "root" ] ; then
# ajustement des limites
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ] ; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
ulimit -s 32768
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
ulimit -Hs 32768
ulimit -Ss 10240
# Masque de création des fichiers
umask 022
# export ORACLE_HOME et ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_SID=$(ps -ef | grep pmon | egrep -v 'grep|ASM|APX' | cut -d_ -f3 | head -1)
if [ -n "$ORACLE_SID" ]; then export ORACLE_SID; fi
if [ -e "/etc/oraInst.loc" ]; then
INV_LOC=$(cat /etc/oraInst.loc | grep inventory_loc | cut -d= -f2)
if [ -e "${INV_LOC}/ContentsXML/inventory.xml" ]; then
export ORACLE_HOME=$(cat ${INV_LOC}/ContentsXML/inventory.xml | grep "<HOME_LIST" -A1 | tail -1 | sed 's/.*LOC="//g' | cut -d'"' -f1)
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
fi
fi
# Alias RLWrap si disponible
if [ `type rlwrap 2>/dev/null | wc -l` -eq 1 ] ; then
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
alias asmcmd="rlwrap asmcmd"
alias adrci="rlwrap adrci"
alias dgmgrl="rlwrap dgmgrl"
fi
fi
# Mise en place d'un prompt coloré
fd=0
# Shell interactif ou non ?
# Aucun intérêt hors d'un terminal interactif
if [[ $- = *i* ]]
then
rouge=$(tput setaf 1)
vert=$(tput setaf 2)
jaune=$(tput setaf 3)
bleu=$(tput setaf 4)
gras=$(tput bold)
reset=$(tput sgr0)
export PS1='[\[$jaune\]\u\[$reset\]@\[$vert\]\h\[$reset\] \[$rouge\]${TWO_TASK:-$ORACLE_SID}\[$reset\] \W]\$ '
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT='YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'
fi
fi